California Registered Dental Assistant (RDA) Written Practice Exam

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Another term for overgrown gingival tissue is?

  1. Atrophy

  2. Hyperplasia

  3. Hypotrophy

  4. Caries

The correct answer is: Hyperplasia

Overgrown gingival tissue is a result of an increase in the number of cells, known as hyperplasia. Atrophy refers to a decrease in the size or function of tissue, so it is the opposite of overgrown tissue. Hypotrophy is also a decrease in tissue, but specifically refers to a decrease in the size of individual cells. Caries is a term used to describe tooth decay, which is unrelated to overgrown gingival tissue. Therefore, the term for overgrown gingival tissue is hyperplasia.